Stocks & Mutual Funds Information

Mutual Fund Honor Roll - Buy High, Sell Low by Chasing Performance


Buy high and sell low -- It's not a typo.

Millions of investors guarantee their failure by selecting mutual funds and stocks based on quarterly or annual performance records. Do you chase performance? You might be buying high and selling low!

As the year draws to a close, millions of mutual fund investors begin an annual event to divine next year's winners. Yet most of these individuals rely heavily on a time-honored - but terribly wrong - method of evaluating strength. Whether analyzing screening tools from websites, reviewing fund honor rolls in magazines, or using star ratings from fund analysts, normally savvy business people foolishly chase the returns of last year's hottest investments.

This begs the question: Can top performing mutual funds lead two years in a row? Consider a study commissioned by Vanguard Investments Australia and released by Morningstar. The five best performing funds were analyzed from 1994 to 2003. Here are the results:

-- Only 16% of top five funds make it to the following year's list.

-- Top five funds average 15% lower returns the following year.

-- Top five funds barely beat (by 0.3%) the market the following year.

-- 21% of all top five funds ceased to exist within the following 10 years.

Academic studies and market statistics confirm the typical investor acts in direct opposition to the sage advice - buy low, sell high. It's only after high returns are realized and reported that investors pour money into both stock and bond mutual funds. In fact, Financial Research Corporation compared investor cash flows into mutual funds. Purchases immediately following best-performing quarters exceed 14 times those immediately following their worst-performing quarters. In other words, you are 14 times more likely to buy funds at their highest price than at it's lowest. Buy high and sell low.

Just what kind of damage are they inflicting to their investment returns? DALBAR, Inc., conducted a well-known study called Quantitative Analysis of Investor Behavior. The study confirms investors' poor timing and the resulting financial carnage. Investors buy funds immediately after a rapid price appreciation. This just happens to be right before investment performance wanes. Prices fall soon after and the investors quickly dump their holdings to search for the next hot fund. The resulting returns fail to even beat inflation! When measured over the last nineteen years, the average equity investor earned a meager 2.6% annual return. Compare that to a 3.1% inflation rate and a 12.2% return from the S&P 500 over the exact same time period. Not only did investors fail to keep up with the market, they also lost money to inflation.

We've all seen the warnings on packages of cigarettes. Even smokers understand their relevance; smoking is not a healthy activity. So why do investors not heed warnings about mutual fund returns? You've all seen those statements too. But can you remember what is said? Past performance is not a guarantee or indicator of future results. Research and studies have proven this fact, yet the majority of investors choose to ignore this warning. Yes, it's an easy means of comparing funds. It also happens to be completely irrelevant. Let me evangelize these words for you. Past performance does not predict future results!

Here's how you can stop chasing short term performance and stay focused on your financial goals. Identify appropriate long-term investments by evaluating the following:
(1) Leadership: How does the fund perform relative to similar size and similar style funds?
(2) Tenure: How long have the managers and advisors been at the fund?
(3) Management: Managers well-known, highly-regarded (e.g. remember Peter Lynch)?
(4) Consistency: Are the 3, 5, and 10 year returns all above average?

Finally, measure returns based on your entire portfolio. History shows that no single investment success repeats. Accept the fact every year is different and brings new leaders and laggards. Use an asset allocation strategy to guarantee balance and increase long term returns among all your investments. Invest in a diversified portfolio to meet your financial goals - and stick with it.

Not yet learned your lesson? Consider this: Fourteen mutual funds topped the 2003 charts with returns over 100%. In 2004, these fourteen funds lost over 4% while the S&P 500 gained 3%. Congratulations, chasing performance lost 7% of your money this year.

Tim Olson

TheAssetAdvisor.com
Subscribe to our free newsletter

Mr. Olson is the editor of The Asset Advisor, a financial investment service providing proven strategies for no-load mutual fund investors. He brings 26 years of education and experience from Stanford University, Ernst & Young financial consulting, personal wealth management, and venture capital investing.


MORE RESOURCES:

Semler Research Center Conferred with 'Emerging Company of the Year' Award
Moneylife Personal Finance site and magazine
He said the key to wellness lies in Current events, Stocks, Mutual Funds, Spending, Insurance, Borrowing, Books, Charity & many more! Moneylife.in website and/or publisher of Moneylife Magazine. You are bound by Terms and Conditions for using this ...

and more »


Ritzbox brings the “beauty box” to India
Moneylife Personal Finance site and magazine
He said the key to wellness lies in Current events, Stocks, Mutual Funds, Spending, Insurance, Borrowing, Books, Charity & many more! Moneylife.in website and/or publisher of Moneylife Magazine. You are bound by Terms and Conditions for using this ...

and more »


Cornerstone Revolutions and MacroRisk Analytics Partner to Help Advisors ...
MarketWatch (press release)
MacroRisk Analytics' patented system is able to account for over 90 percent of price variation in most stocks, mutual funds, and indices. Its models of asset prices demonstrate excellent fit to the data and consistency over time.

and more »


KBR and Its Joint Venture Partners (JKC JV) Sign Contract for EPC Activities ...
Moneylife Personal Finance site and magazine
He said the key to wellness lies in Current events, Stocks, Mutual Funds, Spending, Insurance, Borrowing, Books, Charity & many more! Moneylife.in website and/or publisher of Moneylife Magazine. You are bound by Terms and Conditions for using this ...

and more »


Gemalto Offers US Banks Seamless EMV Migration with Instant Issuance Operated ...
Moneylife Personal Finance site and magazine
He said the key to wellness lies in Current events, Stocks, Mutual Funds, Spending, Insurance, Borrowing, Books, Charity & many more! Moneylife.in website and/or publisher of Moneylife Magazine. You are bound by Terms and Conditions for using this ...

and more »


Corporate Social Responsibility Weekly Recap (February 1, 2012 – February 8, 2012)
Moneylife Personal Finance site and magazine
He said the key to wellness lies in Current events, Stocks, Mutual Funds, Spending, Insurance, Borrowing, Books, Charity & many more! Moneylife.in website and/or publisher of Moneylife Magazine. You are bound by Terms and Conditions for using this ...

and more »


Online Investing Platform Kapitall Now Lets You Trade Stocks
TechCrunch
Kapitall, a web app that investors can use to research and analyze stocks, mutual funds and exchange traded funds, is debuting the ability to trade stocks via its platform today. Kapitall's interface is inspired by video game design and combines a ...

and more »


Zions Direct Announces FDIC-Insured CD Auction Results Through February 7, 2012
Sacramento Bee
In addition, clients can invest in stocks, mutual funds, and exchange-traded funds online or through a Zions Direct financial representative. Investment products and services offered through Zions Direct, member of FINRA/SIPC, a non-bank subsidiary of ...

and more »


Anil's Graphic Novels Thru Cyberwit . Net publishers: Shobha Mirza PA
Moneylife Personal Finance site and magazine
Current events, Stocks, Mutual Funds, Spending, Insurance, Borrowing, Books, Charity & many more! Moneylife.in website and/or publisher of Moneylife Magazine. You are bound by Terms and Conditions for using this website any further this point.



Bearish MACD for Team Health
Zacks.com
Stock/Mutual Fund Screening - Find better stocks and mutual funds. The ones most likely to beat the market and provide a positive return. My Portfolio - Track your Portfolio and find out where your stocks/mutual funds stack up with the Zacks Rank.

and more »

Google News

home | site map
© 2006